To describe a specific thing, French uses definite articles. So, we have to use une personne (a person), or une vedette (a star), even if talking about a male these are feminine nouns. How to know whether a word is masculine or feminine in French You need to learn it as part as the vocabulary and therefore create good learning habits from the start, so you build on strong bases. In French, the choice of the article depends on the gender of the noun, not necessarily on its sexe. New learners of French are often unsettled or scared when they find out that every French noun has a gender: it is either masculine or feminine. If you are having trouble, try adding “in general” to the end of your sentence, and if it works, use the definite article. Is Saison masculine or feminine in French You already know that the word saison is feminine. All French nouns are either masculine or feminine and, just as in English, they can be either singular or plural. Learn more about them in this guide for students aged 11 to 14 from BBC Bitesize. For that reason, it’s important to understand why French uses definite articles in the first place. In French, there is more than one definite article to choose from. All French nouns have a grammatical gender - they are either masculine or feminine. This can be quite challenging for English speakers, cause they’ll have to add a word even though there is no need in English. The definite article is also used with general concepts in French, where in English you’ll use no article in such cases. If the noun is feminine, the adjective describing it must also be feminine. The process is called élision.įrench and English Definite Articles Compared Switching from Masculine to Feminine As I said before, in French, related words must agree with each other. If a noun begins with a vowel or a silent h, le and la become l’. There is only one definite article in English: the, as opposed to French, which has four of them. We use feminine and masculine when we refer to the qualities that we consider to be typical of women or men: The bedroom was furnished in a very feminine style. The definite article indicates the number and gender of the noun it refers to. Today, we’ll learn all about definite articles and when to use them in French. What makes a window feminine A 'picture', or le tableau, is masculine. An example of why I find this confusing is this. How do you know when to use 'une' or 'un' I understand that one is masculine while the other is feminine. There are two types of articles in the French language, definite and indefinite, and are an essential part of a noun, meaning you cannot make a sentence without them. There's something I find puzzling, though. Some examples include tte, tre, and fentre. Articles help you determine the gender of the noun, as they stand in front of each noun.Īll nouns in French are either masculine, feminine, singular or plural. For instance, while complet is the masculine, complte is the feminine form. The French language is one of the languages where nouns have two genders, masculine and feminine. When a French noun describes a live being, its gender (masculine or feminine) often reflects the gender of the being in question.
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